March 28: Lorin Maazel conducts the Cleveland Orchestra – The Complete CBS Masterworks Recordings

Lorin Maazel conducts the Cleveland Orchestra – The Complete CBS Masterworks Recordings

This is the first release of Lorin Maazel’s complete commercially released Cleveland recordings in a single 15 CD edition

Includes the first release on CD of two special records once distributed through Columbia Special Products with recordings from Blossom Music Festival and Sydney Opera House, remastered from broadcasting tapes using 24 bit / 192 kHz technology

Original LP sleeves and labels, booklet with full discographical notes

Album Release Date: March 28, 2025
Reviewer Rate: $43.77
Pre-Order Available Now

When he was called to succeed George Szell as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra in 1972, the 42-year-old American conductor was hardly known in his home country. But over the next ten years, as the recordings collected for the first time in Sony Classical’s new 16-CD box set amply demonstrate, this enigmatic genius by the name of Lorin Maazel burnished the Cleveland image and maintained the exalted standards set by Szell, who had elevated his ensemble to pre-eminence among the US “Big Five” orchestras. This set will be released on March 28, 2025. Pre-order is available now.

Born in 1930 in Paris, Maazel moved with his family to Los Angeles in 1932 and began violin lessons, then conducting lessons with the associate conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. He was not yet ten when he mounted the Pittsburgh Symphony’s podium and only eleven when he was invited by Toscanini to conduct the NBC Symphony in a concert broadcast nationally. In 1953, he made his European début; by 1960, he had conducted some 300 concerts with more than 20 European orchestras and become the youngest and the first American conductor to appear at the Bayreuth Festival.

When he arrived in Cleveland, By the time this brilliant young man reached the age of 15, he was determined to get a university education and withdrew from conducting engagements to study languages and philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh – meanwhile also giving violin recitals and playing in the Pittsburgh SO and the Fine Arts Quartet. After graduation, a Fulbright Scholarship took Maazel to Rome, and in 1953 he made his European debut, standing in for an indisposed conductor in Catania. A Rome Radio recording followed, and his career was now well underway. By 1960 he had conducted some 300 concerts with more than 20 European orchestras and, aged 30, became the youngest conductor, the first American and the first Jew since the fall of the Third Reich to appear at the Bayreuth Festival.

Maazel was already recording regularly for DG and Decca; immediately he joined the artist stable of Columbia/CBS, his new orchestra’s label. Their first album – works by Berlioz, Brahms and Barber– was released in 1973. The next one, also now being reissued for the first time in Sony’s new box, was a gripping performance of Brahms’s First Symphony taped in October 1973, when the Clevelanders became the first visiting orchestra to play in the concert hall of Sydney’s recently opened Opera House.

A decade earlier, Maazel had begun an association with the Vienna Philharmonic, recording, along with much else, works by Richard Strauss which he would revisit and record in Cleveland for Columbia/CBS. He seems to have had the Viennese sound in his ear in those interpretations of Don Juan, Till Eulenspiegel and Tod und Verklärung set down in Cleveland’s acoustically excellent Masonic Auditorium in May 1979. The Penguin Guide called the Don Juan “one of the most thrilling accounts on record.”

Also in Masonic Auditorium, in January 1977, Maazel set down an urgently paced, finely played Ein Heldenleben as well as the first of his three traversals of Berlioz’s Symphonie fantastique: “Rarely have the ‘March to the Scaffold’ and the ‘Witches Sabbath’ achieved fiercer bite and impact or sounded more terrifyingly demoniac” (High Fidelity). The last three Tchaikovsky symphonies collected here date from the early 1980s. Two decades earlier, he had undertaken the complete cycle in Vienna; comparing the versions in his review of this Cleveland remake, Gramophone’s reviewer enjoyed the newer recordings’ instances of more flexible phrasing, added breathing space and crisper ensemble.

A complete cycle of symphonies that Maazel committed to disc on only one occasion is Beethoven’s, and it naturally forms the centerpiece of this collection. The set, released complete in 1979, was acclaimed by the critics: “The music‐making is full-bodied, intense, hearty and impassioned,” wrote the New York Times. “The First, Second, Fourth, and Eighth symphonies are breathtaking, and the Fifth and Seventh are truly exciting, as well.” High Fidelity’s reviewer called the “Pastoral” a ravishing performance – “crystalline and beautifully graded in sound, patrician and well sprung in rhythm.” Gramophone found the First, Second, Fourth and Eighth Symphonies “played with the kind of inspiring directness we have come to expect from Cleveland … Led by outstandingly lucid readings of the Sixth and Seventh symphonies and distinctive readings of the three overtures, [Maazel’s cycle is] a bracing experience aesthetically and intellectually.”

Finally, the new set brings a curiosity, Lorin Maazel’s own “symphonic realizations” of chansons by the French pop star Serge Lama. After accompanying the singer-songwriter on the violin on a French TV show, he hatched the idea of “lending Lama’s poetry a new, larger dimension”. This is the 1980 album’s first international release, as well as its CD début.

SET CONTENTS

DISC 1:

Berlioz: Le carnaval romain, H 95: Overture
Brahms: Academic Festival Overture, Op. 80
Barber: The School For Scandal, Op. 5: Overture
Brahms: Symphony No. 1 in C Minor, Op. 68

DISC 2:

R. Strauss: Ein Heldenleben, Op. 40

DISC 3:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 1 in C Major, Op. 21
Beethoven: Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 36

DISC 4:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op. 55 "Eroica"

DISC 5:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 4 in B-Flat Major, Op. 60
Beethoven: Symphony No. 8 in F Major, Op. 93

DISC 6:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67
Beethoven: Egmont Overture, Op. 84
Beethoven: Leonore Overture No. 3, Op. 72

DISC 7:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68 "Pastoral"

DISC 8:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 in A Major, Op. 92
Beethoven: Fidelio Overture, Op. 72

DISC 9:

Beethoven: Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125 "Choral"

DISC 10:

Strauss: Don Juan, Op. 20
Strauss: Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks, Op. 28
Strauss: Death and Transfiguration

DISC 11:

Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique, Op. 14

DISC 12:

Lama: Les P'tites Femmes de Pigalle
Lama: Chez Moi
Lama: Je t'aime à la folie
Lama: Je suis malade
Lama: L'esclave
Lama: La Chanteuse a vingt ans
Lama: La Salle de Bains
Lama: Ah!
Lama: L'enfant au piano
Lama: Femmes, Femmes, Femmes
Lama: L'enfant d'un autre
Lama: An old-fashioned Waltz

DISC 13:

Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 in E Minor, Op. 64

DISC 14:

Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6 in B Minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique"

DISC 15:

Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4 in F Minor, Op. 36